He inspired a generation of party managers, created the National Union of the Conservative Party, and broke new ground in modern budgetary presentations, attracting admiration and criticism from across the political spectrum. Churchill, 49, has made his way quietly and surely, unlike his combative father, Randolph, the only son among the five children of Winston and Clementine Churchill. Had she married Kinsky, it might have been a very different story. But she still insisted on buying beautiful gowns to keep up appearances, a rule she had learned from her mother, and what Jennie wore immediately became the fashion. Sir Winston Leonard Spencer-Churchill was born into the aristocratic family of the Dukes of Marlborough, a branch of the noble Spencer family on November 30, 1874 to Lord Randolph Churchill and Jennie Jerome. The wind was in her veins.'. She is renowned for her work with the ‘Red Cross’ at the time of the Second World War. After ten years, his mother was living in an open marriage. The Churchill family's political history Winston Churchill enjoying an al fresco lunch in the south of France. Lady Randolph with Jack and Winston. After countless flirtations with British gentry, including John Delacour, Lord Wolverton and Lord Astor, Jennie fell in love with a fellow American, Bourke Cockran, who would become another of Winston's surrogate fathers. But his financial ups and downs, not to mention his mistresses, became too much for his wife Clara, who in 1867 took off for Paris with her daughters. When Lord Randolph died, apparently of syphilis, her next two marriages were to men more than 20 years her junior, earning her a reputation for vanity and frivolity. 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Born Jennie Jerome in Brooklyn, New York, the daughter of wealthy magnate Leonard Jerome, she spent most of her childhood in Paris. Jennie Jerome, was an American socialite who was the daughter of American millionaire Leonard Jerome. His parents nicknamed him "the Chumbolly" before he was born. Clementine Ogilvy Spencer Churchill, Baroness Spencer-Churchill, GBE (née Hozier; 1 April 1885 – 12 December 1977) was the wife of Winston Churchill, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, and a life peer in her own right. Randolph Churchill, who died in 1968, was elected to the House of Commons only because he once ran unopposed, and he was once dismissed by a newspaper columnist as ``the pale satellite of another's fame.'' 1. Lady Randolph Churchill loved the literary world. Sir Winston Leonard Spencer-Churchill was born into the aristocratic family of the Dukes of Marlborough, a branch of the noble Spencer family on November 30, 1874 to Lord Randolph Churchill and Jennie Jerome. As for poor Porch, her young husband, he returned too late from a trip abroad to an empty house  -  and a mountain of his wife's debts. When she gave birth to a second son, John, six years later, rumours about whether Randolph was his father were rife. A historian of the Ottoman Empire and modern Turkey, he is a publisher of popular history, a podcaster, and online course creator. By Glenys Roberts Updated: 20:46 EST, 6 November 2008. Often left with her mother-in-law while her husband pursued parliamentary business, Jennie found married life difficult. Page 26. In 1885, he had formulated the policy of progressive Conservatism which was known as “Tory Democracy”. Despite protests from his family and the Prince of Wales, she married George in 1900 in a grand Knightsbridge wedding. Fred Glueckstein is the author of Churchill and Colonist II (2015). Lord Randolph Henry Spencer-Churchill (13 February 1849 – 24 January 1895) was a British statesman. Earls, lords, counts, even the randy old Prince Of Wales, the future Edward VII, lusted after her. Play it now. Randolph Churchill. Strikingly beautiful, with amber eyes, dark-brown hair, full breasts and an irrepressible lust for life, Jennie Jerome was irresistible to men. Not only did his father have other women, including Gladys, Countess de Grey, the most beautiful woman of her generation (to whom Oscar Wilde dedicated his play A Woman Of No Importance), and the actress Ellen Terry, there was also talk of homosexual liaisons during his frequent visits to Paris. Until she married, Jennie had never seen Blenheim, which was in a shocking state of disrepair. John (left), then 9, with mother Jennie and elder brother Winston, who would later become the Prime Minister. He was a patron of the arts, and founded the Academy of Music, one of New York City’s earliest opera houses. Absorbed in a new husband, she might not have poured all her hopes into Winston  -  and the course of history might have taken a very different course. Jennie was now 41, alone in the world and living on a very restricted income  -  the family couldn't even rustle up enough money to send Winston to Cambridge. 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