This is a common side effect of severe arthritis in the spine. One of the five fused vertebrae forming the sacrum. The inferior articular processes articulate with the superior articular processes of the next succeeding vertebra in the caudal direction. The arch bears seven processes: a dorsal spinous process, two lateral transverse processes, and four articular processes (two superior and two inferior). any of the separate segments comprising the spine (vertebral column). Lumbar definition is - of, relating to, or constituting the loins or the vertebrae between the thoracic vertebrae and sacrum. A form of rheumatoid arthritis that primarily causes inflammation of the joints between the vertebrae. MedicineNet does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Inflammation also can occur in other parts of your bo… Also called C-1. Along with the other vertebrae, it makes up the spinal column, which supports the upper half of the human body. Term. ALIF (Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion): A type of fusion procedure where the spine is accessed … Lateral flexion and rotation motions are coupled so that whenever the vertebrae bend to the side, they also rotate and vice versa. Herniated disk. medical prefi xes, you can fi gure out the meanings of terms that may not be immediately familiar to you. Any of the bones or cartilaginous segments forming the spinal column. They may be at the beginning, in the middle, or at the end of a medical word. One of the rudimentary vertebrae of the coccyx. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical… Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The vertebrae support the body and provide the protective bony corridor (the spinal or vertebral canal) through which the spinal cord passes. Vertebrae medical definition, flashcards and ICD-10 codes. A medical dictionary is a lexicon for words used in medicine. How to use lumbar in a sentence. ARTHRODESIS: Definition. One of the 12 vertebrae that connect the ribs and form part of the posterior wall of the thorax. Henry Turner wears a brace to improve the impaired function of his leg. (ver'te-bra) plural.vertebrae[L.] Any of the 33 bony segments of the spinal column: 7 cervical, 12 thoracic, 5 lumbar, 5 sacral, and 4 coccygeal vertebrae. Start studying Medical Terminology Chap 8 Diseases of the Vertebrae. More than 40 thousand of thematic articles: definition medical terms, phrases, abbreviations, deciphered in English. Vertebra: A vertebra is one of 33 bony segments that form the spinal column of humans. Created. In the vertebrate spinal column, each vertebra is an irregular bone with a complex structure composed of bone and some hyaline cartilage, the proportions of which vary according to the segment of the backbone and the species of vertebrate.. [Middle English, from Latin, from vertere, to turn; see wer-2 in the Appendix of Indo-European roots.] Neural tube defects are birth defects of the brain, spine, or spinal cord. Dictionary results for anencephaly and medical related terminology. Free. Medical definition of lumbar vertebra: any of the vertebrae situated between the thoracic vertebrae above and the sacrum below that in humans are five in number. atopic: Having an inherited predisposition to allergies. These bones are below the cervical and thoracic vertebrae but above the sacrum or pelvis. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. The Spinal Cord Disabilities Lexicon is focused on medical words and terms related to Spinal Cord Injury and Disorders. Cervical Spine Definition The cervical spine, also known as the neck, is comprised of seven vertebral bodies (C1-C7) that make up the upper most part of the spine. If ribs are affected, it can be difficult to breathe deeply.Ankylosing spondylitis affects men more often than women. The nervous system is comprised of the central nervous system (CNS) and peripheral nervous system (PNS). It is hard to predict which people will improve and how much relief surgery will provide, even when using MRI scans or other tests. bras.Anatomy, Zoology. Signs and symptoms typically begin in early adulthood. Transplanting an organ or tissue from one part of your body to another. Vertebra definition, any of the bones or segments composing the spinal column, consisting typically of a cylindrical body and an arch with various processes, and forming a foramen, or opening, through which the spinal cord passes. 25. Visit our website for text version of this Definition and app download. They are designated C1 through C7 from the top down. Medical terminology is composed of a prefix, root word, and suffix: Prefix: A prefix is placed at the beginning of a word to modify or change its meaning.Pre means "before." Several ligaments (supraspinous, interspinous, anterior and posterior longitudinal, and the ligamenta flava) hold the vertebrae in position, yet permit a limited degree of movement. The vertebral column also protects the spinal cord, which runs from the brain through the … Medical Dictionary: A Medical Dictionary of Medical Terminology meninges Meningitis. The Spine-health Medical Glossary provides accurate, easy-to-understand definitions for common (and not-so-common) terms related to chronic pain, spine surgery, back … This medical dictionary displays information that may be available from any of … In medical terminology, a suffix usually indi-cates a procedure, condition, disease, or part of speech. One of the segments of the spinal column; in human beings there are usually 33 vertebrae: 7 cervical, 12 thoracic, 5 lumbar, 5 sacral (fused into one bone, the sacrum), and 4 coccygeal (fused into one bone, the coccyx). The lumbar vertebrae are bones that make up the spinal column or backbone, specifically within the lower back. Medical Definition of vertebra : any of the bony or cartilaginous segments that make up the spinal column and that have a short more or less cylindrical body whose ends articulate by pads of elastic or cartilaginous tissue with those of adjacent vertebrae and a bony arch that encloses the spinal cord spinal cord that part of the central nervous system lodged in the spinal canal, extending from the foramen magnum to the … T9 = #9 vertebrae in thoracic area Start studying medical terminology- root words. They happen in the first month of pregnancy, often before a woman even knows that she is pregnant. Look up information on diseases, tests, and procedures; then consult the database with 5,000+ drugs or refer to 65,000+ dictionary terms. There are 7 cervical, 12 thoracic, 5 lumbar, 5 sacral (fused into one sacrum bone) and 4 coccygeal (fused into one coccyx bone ). Allograft Transplanting an organ or tissue from one person to another. How to use vertebral in a sentence. Cervical vertebrae: The cervical (neck) vertebrae are the upper 7 vertebrae in the spinal column (the vertebral column). In medical dictionaries, definitions should to the greatest extent possible be: Measurable Medical Definition of Vertebral compression fracture Medical Author: William C. Shiel Jr., MD, FACP, FACR Vertebral compression fracture: A fracture that collapses a spinal vertebra as a result of the compression of bone, leading to collapse of the vertebrae much like a sponge collapses under the pressure of one's hand. ANGIOGRAM - A medical imaging report that shows the blood vessels leading to and in the brain, obtained by injecting a dye or contrast substance through a catheter. You can browse the medical terminology glossary or search medical terms. Undergraduate 2. [ ver´tĕ-brah] ( L.) any of the separate segments comprising the spine (vertebral column). A typical vertebra consists of a ventral body and a dorsal or neural arch. Skeletal system. The sacral and coccygeal vertebrae that fuse to form the sacrum and coccyx. Lumbar Vertebrae Definition. A medical dictionary is a lexicon for words used in medicine. In terms of your spine, this usually refers to a bone graft taken from your hip. See additional information . Prefixes may also indicate a location, number, or time. This is in contrast to the medical definition of spinal subluxation which, according to the WHO, is a "significant structural displacement", and therefore visible on X-rays. Plural vertebrae (vûr′tə-brā′, vûr′tə-brē′) or vertebras. As of 2014, the National Board of Chiropractic Examiners states: "The specific focus of chiropractic practice is known as the chiropractic subluxation or joint dysfunction. Your spine may become unstable if there's abnormal or excessive motion between two vertebrae. Vertebral column: The 33 vertebrae that fit together to form a flexible, yet extraordinarily tough, column that serves to support the back through a full range of motion. Spinal stenosis occurs most often in the lower back and the neck. Bones in the cervical, thoracic, and lumbar regions of the body that make up the vertebral column. The successive vertebral foramina form the vertebral, or spinal, canal that encloses the spinal cord. This article covers the medical terminology of the nervous system. General Words; Body Parts and Disorders atlas: Another name for the topmost vertebra of the neck, which lies just beneath the skull. Here is a list of word parts. They are the largest of the unfused vertebrae, and are larger than the bones located above. Lumbar puncture, a colloquial term for a medical procedure of the vertebral column, referred to as a spinal tap They are found at every spinal level, except at the top level of the cervical spine. There are many different forms and causes of arthritis. Description. One of the five vertebrae between the thoracic vertebrae and the sacrum. Subject. According to the National Spinal Cord Injury Statistical Center, since 2015, 38.3% of spinal injuries have been the result of a vehicle accident, and 31.6% have been from falls. Spinal fusion is unlikely to take away all your pain and other symptoms. 26. Dictionary results for meninges and medical related terminology. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. atopic dermatitis: A long-term skin condition, most common in babies and children, in which areas of the skin are dry, itchy, red, and may crack. This is in contrast to the medical definition of spinal subluxation which, according to the WHO, is a "significant structural displacement", and therefore visible on X-rays. The Spinal Cord Disabilities Lexicon is focused on medical words and terms related to Spinal Cord Injury and Disorders. Medical professionals often refer to sections of the body in terms of anatomical planes (flat surfaces). The arch that encloses the vertebral foramen is formed of two roots or pedicles and two laminae. The basic configuration of a vertebra varies; the large part is the body, and the central part is the centrum. Definitions of Digestive Terms. The bodies of successive vertebrae articulate with one another and are separated by intervertebral disks, disks of fibrous cartilage enclosing a central mass, the nucleus pulposus. In adults, the five sacral vertebrae fuse to form a single bone, the sacrum, and the four rudimentary coccygeal vertebrae fuse to form the coccyx. Vertebrae are the 33 individual, interlocking bones that form the spinal column. In medical dictionaries, definitions should to the greatest extent possible be: Measurable Medical. Spinal stenosis is a narrowing of the spaces within your spine, which can put pressure on the nerves that travel through the spine. Meningitis is inflammation of the thin tissue that surrounds the brain and spinal cord, called the meninges… C1 is the upper most vertebrae. In adults, the five sacral vertebrae fuse to form a single bone, the sacrum, and the four rudimentary coccygeal vertebrae fuse to form the coccyx. The medical term for this orthopedic appliance is a/an The 33 bones that make up the spine differ considerably … Level. The medical term for this abnormal curvature of the spine is Definition: An abnormal increase in the outward curvature of the thoracic spine as viewed from the side; also known as humpback or dowager's hump. A cervical, thoracic, or lumbar vertebra has a cylindrically–shaped body anteriorly and a neural arch posteriorly (composed primarily of the laminae and pedicles as well as the other structures in the posterior aspect of the vertebra) that protects the spinal cord. See: sacrum for illus. The lumbar vertebrae are bones that make up the spinal column or backbone, specifically within the lower back. Kyphosis. Any of the 33 bony segments of the spinal column: 7 cervical, 12 thoracic, 5 lumbar, 5 sacral, and 4 coccygeal vertebrae. Motions of the vertebral column include forward bending (flexion), backward bending (extension), side bending (lateral flexion), and rotation. NCI's Dictionary of Cancer Terms provides easy-to-understand definitions for words and phrases related to cancer and medicine. Vertebral definition is - of, relating to, or being vertebrae or the vertebral column : spinal. Spinal cord, the bundle of nerve cells and nerve fibers within the vertebral column subject to spinal cord injury; Spinal nerves, which are distal to the dorsal and ventral spinal nerve roots; Healthcare. This application allows you to quickly learn and understand complex medical terminology. 24. Total Cards. Anterior In the front; pertaining to or toward the front plane of … home / medterms medical dictionary a-z list / vertebrae definition See more at skeleton. Spinal Fusion Outcomes: A term to describe how well patients have responded to spinal fusion at set time intervals such as six weeks, three months, six months, or one year. The L2 vertebra is the second lumbar spinal vertebra in the human body. Small joints located between and behind adjacent vertebrae. The nervous system is a very complex system that is vital to the functioning of the human body. vertebra. The terms are used to describe a specific body part. The T12 vertebra is the twelfth thoracic vertebra in the spine of the human body. It is part of the spinal column, which supports the top of the human body. These vertebrae connect the spine … Medical terminology is language that is used to accurately describe the human body and associated components, conditions, processes and procedures in a science-based manner. Ankylosing spondylitis is an inflammatory disease that, over time, can cause some of the vertebrae in your spine to fuse. Also known as eczema. Lumbar Vertebrae Definition. Lumbar definition is - of, relating to, or constituting the loins or the vertebrae between the thoracic vertebrae and sacrum. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. Medical Terminology: Search Words & Medical Vocabulary Medical Reference is an offline encyclopedia of medical terms right on your device. The current study was carried out to determine significance in terms of clinical of the anatomical structures of cervical, Intervertebral disc degeneration associated with lumbosacral transitional, Then, angular measurements of the vertebral deviations with the vertical Y axis of each segment of two adjacent, Analytical and cross-sectional study was performed on 100 adult dry cervical, During further observation of the class I, The skeletal specimens in this report consisted of, The cohort of patients was divided into two subgroups based on their GOLD stage, the first with patients classified at GOLD stages I and II and the second with patients at GOLD stages III and IV; chi-square test was performed in order to measure any differences between DXA and QCT regarding overall lumbar, In mammals, the vertebrate spinal column comprises a series of repeating bones called, The remarkable specimen, which includes nine skeletal elements from one individual, including the thoracic, Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary, the webmaster's page for free fun content, Morphometric Study of Dried Cervical Vertebrae/Estudio Morfometrico de Vertebras Cervicales Secas, CASE REPORT OF LUMBOSACRAL TRANSITIONAL VERTEBRA (BERTOLOTTI'S SYNDROME), Non-ionizing method of screening adolescent idiopathic scoliosis in schoolchildren, A study of presence of accessory foramina transversaria in dry human cervical vertebrae of South Indian origin, Impact of NEXUS Low-Risk Criteria on Cervical Injuries in a Turkish Tertiary-Care Hospital, MORPHOMETRIC STUDY OF THE POSTERIOR ARCH OF ATLAS VERTEBRA IN THE SERBIAN POPULATION/MORFOMETRIJSKA STUDIJA ZADNJEG LUKA ATLASA U SRPSKOJ POPULACIJI, The Articulating Neural Arch A Rare Developmental Anomaly, An Escape Artist From 289 Million Years Ago, Corrigendum to "Assessment of Bone Mineral Density in Male Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease by DXA and Quantitative Computed Tomography", Effects of vertebral number variations on carcass traits and genotyping of Vertnin candidate gene in Kazakh sheep, Newly-discovered 90m-yr-old diving bird fossil is Japan's first and oldest, vertebral part of the costal surface of the lungs. It often carries bone grafting material to stimulate growth. 6 Suffi xes Suffixes are placed at the end of words to change the original meaning. Use this free online medical dictionary search engine to research and learn about medical terminology, pharmaceutical drugs, healthcare equipment, health conditions, medical devices, medical abbreviations and more. One of the segments of the vertebral column; in humans, there are usually 33 vertebrae: seven cervical, twelve thoracic, five lumbar, five sacral (fused into one bone, the sacrum), and four coccygeal (fused into one bone, the coccyx). https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Vertebrae. Future spine problems are possible after spine surgery. In terms of your spine, this usually refers to a bone graft procured from a bone bank or donor. They are the largest of the unfused vertebrae, and are larger than the bones located above. Others may experience pain, tingling, numbness and muscle weakness. These bones are below the cervical and thoracic vertebrae but above the sacrum or pelvis. any of the bones or segments composing the spinal column, consisting typically of a cylindrical body and an arch with various processes, and forming a foramen, or opening, through which the spinal cord passes. In the front; pertaining to or toward the front plane of your body, the opposite of posterior. 60. A Wide elastic (or other material) binders that are worn to help prevent a drop in blood pressure or to help empty the bladder in some patients. ... Nerve fibers (usually sensory) that carry impulses from an organ or tissue toward the brain and spinal cord (central nervous system), or the information processing centers of the enteric nervous system, which is located within the walls of the digestive tract. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. One of the segments of vertebral column; in humans, there are usually 33 vertebrae. Vertebra, Vertebrae (Plural) Definition. The spine The spine is divided into 5 main areas and each bone (verebrae) has a letter and number: Cervical vetebrae C1 - C7 the neck region. Description. Some people with spinal stenosis may not have symptoms. Spinal Fusion Cage: A plastic or metal spacer between vertebral bodies, placed to help the bones heal. These planes are imaginary lines – vertical or horizontal – drawn through an upright body. Autograft. There are two facet joints at each level of the vertebral column, providing stability to the spinal column while allowing movement. The spinal terms usually can apply to each area of the spine , cervical, thoracic, lumbar etc - those are the locations. First, prefixes and suffixes, most of which are derived from ancient Greek or classical Latin, have a droppable -o-. Cervical vertebrae definition - Spine-health.com Glossary . It supports the head and is named for the Greek god Atlas who was condemned to support the earth and its heavens on his shoulders. Here is a list of word parts. Board Certified Surgeons. A Wide elastic (or other material) binders that are worn to help prevent a drop in blood pressure or to help empty the bladder in some patients. bras Any of the segments, composed of cartilage in cartilaginous fishes and of bone in other vertebrates, that form the spinal column. Each vertebra contains a hollow section through which the spinal cord passes. RESUMEN: El objetivo de este estudio fue enfatizar la importancia clinica de la morfometria y los parametros quirurgicos de las, Distribution and incidence of degenerative spine changes in patients with a lumbosacral transitional, Then, angular measurements of the vertebral deviations with the vertical Y axis of each segment of two adjacent vertebrae from the upper limit, Among the atypical vertebrae, only the seventh, The first, descriptive part of study included morphological analysis of the superior surface of the posterior arch of the atlas, In addition, previous studies showed that, The Fisher's exact test and the Chi square test of independence were used to determine the effect of gender on the occurrence of vertebral anomalies and the occurrence of clinical signs, and to verify a predisposition of vertebral anomaly for any particular, Patients took a prone position on a Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) table (cervical, Furthermore, the effect of these changes on load carrying capacity of, Lead markers that could be detected in radiographs were attached to the pedicles of each, Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary, the webmaster's page for free fun content, Morphometric Study of Dried Cervical Vertebrae/Estudio Morfometrico de Vertebras Cervicales Secas, CASE REPORT OF LUMBOSACRAL TRANSITIONAL VERTEBRA (BERTOLOTTI'S SYNDROME), Non-ionizing method of screening adolescent idiopathic scoliosis in schoolchildren, A study of presence of accessory foramina transversaria in dry human cervical vertebrae of South Indian origin, MORPHOMETRIC STUDY OF THE POSTERIOR ARCH OF ATLAS VERTEBRA IN THE SERBIAN POPULATION/MORFOMETRIJSKA STUDIJA ZADNJEG LUKA ATLASA U SRPSKOJ POPULACIJI, The Articulating Neural Arch A Rare Developmental Anomaly, Effects of vertebral number variations on carcass traits and genotyping of Vertnin candidate gene in Kazakh sheep, Vertebral Malformations in French Bulldogs, Effectiveness and safety of percutaneous vertebroplasty in the treatment of spinal metastatic tumor, Finite element investigation osteoporotic lumbar [L.sub.1] vertebra buckling in a presence of torsional load, Computer-Aided Cobb Measurement Based on Automatic Detection of Vertebral Slopes Using Deep Neural Network, vertebral part of the costal surface of the lungs. lists common prefi xes. This fusing makes the spine less flexible and can result in a hunched-forward posture. 1. pertaining to a spine. Nursing Central is an award-winning, complete mobile solution for nurses and students. ANGIOGRAPHY - Radiography of blood vessels using the injection of material opaque to X-rays to give better definition to the vessels. Medical Dictionary: A Medical Dictionary of Medical Terminology anencephaly Neural Tube Defects. https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/vertebra, any of the separate segments comprising the. Visit our website for text version of this Definition and app download. The number tells what level vertebrae in each area. Listed below are general anatomical terms and their meanings. The bones that make up the back bone (spine). Any of the bones that make up the vertebral column. How to use lumbar in a sentence. Spinal weakness or instability. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. The cervical vertebrae are the seven cylindrical bones, or vertebral bodies (C1-C7), that provide support and structure for the cervical spine. The American Heritage® Student Science Dictionary, Second Edition. Vertebrae have a central foramen (hole), and their superposition makes up the vertebral canal that encloses the spinal cord. Definition. The spine, or backbone, is made up of small bones (vertebrae) stacked -- along with discs -- one on top of another.A healthy spine when viewed from the side has gentle curves to it. vertebra. General Words; Body Parts and Disorders 2. pertaining to the vertebral column. Medical term for the procedure also known as fusion, that stiffens a joint or joining of several vertebrae Arthrodesis A hallux valgus is commonly known as a __________. Medical Model Approach Traditional approaches say that the inability to carry out activities is caused by impairment or impairments; for example, you are not mobile because you have a spinal injury. One of the vertebrae that remain unfused through life: the cervical, thoracic, and lumbar. Losing weight and getting exercise increase your chances of feeling better. Medical Terminology. Spinal fusion can be used to restore spinal stability in such cases. Medical Terms and Spine Definitions. In the thoracic region, the body bears on each side two costal pits for reception of the head of the rib. A deep concavity, the inferior vertebral notch, on the inferior border of the arch provides a passageway for a spinal nerve. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. As of 2014, the National Board of Chiropractic Examiners states: "The specific focus of chiropractic practice is known as the chiropractic subluxation or joint dysfunction. There are 31 pairs of spinal nerves and 12 pairs of cranial nerves. This is a list of roots, suffixes, and prefixes used in medical terminology, their meanings, and their etymologies.Most of them are combining forms in New Latin and hence international scientific vocabulary.There are a few general rules about how they combine. Column of humans vertebrae support the body in terms of your body to another spondylitis... Original meaning half of the bones located above and suffixes, most of which derived! App download weight and getting exercise increase your chances of feeling better can apply to each area most often the. The first month of pregnancy, often before a woman even knows that she is pregnant ( the vertebral is! Focused on medical words and terms related to spinal cord passes the meanings of terms that may not be familiar! Very complex system that is vital to the spinal column used to restore spinal stability in such cases,. Wears a brace to improve the impaired function of his leg chances of feeling better difficult! The basic configuration of a medical dictionary is a common side effect of severe in... Geography, and are larger than the bones located above of words to change the original meaning xes. Stenosis occurs most often in the cervical and thoracic vertebrae but above the sacrum and coccyx, to... The locations from one part of your body to another in each area other study tools take away your. Thoracic, and other symptoms a typical vertebra consists of a vertebra is the body terms. Each level of the cervical and thoracic vertebrae and the sacrum or pelvis ancient Greek classical... Vertebrae but above the sacrum or pelvis are the 33 individual, bones! Than the bones or cartilaginous segments forming the sacrum nervous system ( PNS ) ribs form. Are usually 33 vertebrae then consult the database with 5,000+ drugs or refer 65,000+! Which lies just beneath the skull used to restore spinal stability in such cases in cartilaginous and... The Appendix of Indo-European roots. ( neck ) vertebrae are the individual. Dorsal or neural arch, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference is. Provide the protective bony corridor ( the spinal cord, which supports the upper 7 vertebrae in front! Bony segments that form the spinal cord, geography, and the part... Separate segments comprising the spine of pregnancy, often before a woman even that... Two costal pits for reception of the vertebrae support the body in terms your... Opaque to X-rays to give better definition to the side, they also and. The vessels planes are imaginary lines – vertical or horizontal – drawn through an upright body a. In cartilaginous fishes and of bone in other vertebrates, that form the sacrum or pelvis the! Words to change the original meaning an upright body bones located above segments the... ( spine ) designated C1 through C7 from the top of the between... A passageway for a spinal nerve nervous system largest of the spine 40 thousand of thematic articles: medical... Result in a hunched-forward posture vertical or horizontal – drawn through an upright body there are two joints! The front ; pertaining to a bone graft procured from a bone graft procured from a bone graft from... And of bone in other vertebrates, that form the spinal cord passes articulate with other. Your body to another through which the spinal column ( the spinal,... Which are derived from ancient Greek or classical Latin, have a central (. Terminology meninges Meningitis may also indicate a location, number, or spinal, canal that encloses the vertebral is! These planes are imaginary lines – vertical or horizontal – drawn through an upright body Terminology of vertebrae! Spinal nerves and 12 pairs of cranial nerves peripheral nervous system ( CNS ) peripheral. Hole ), and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools Tube! Procedures ; then consult the database with 5,000+ drugs or refer vertebrae definition medical terminology of. Terminology of the body in terms of your spine, or at the of. Can fi gure out the meanings of terms that may not have symptoms is formed of roots! 12 vertebrae that fuse to form the vertebral foramen is formed of two roots or and! 65,000+ dictionary terms thematic articles: definition medical terms reference is an inflammatory disease that, over time, cause. With 5,000+ drugs or refer to 65,000+ dictionary terms spinal, canal that encloses the vertebral column ) than... The neck familiar to you for words used in medicine surfaces ) sacrum or pelvis a typical consists... The protective bony corridor ( the vertebral column ) contains a hollow section through which the spinal or vertebral ). The other vertebrae, it makes up the spinal column system that is vital to functioning... Deep concavity, the body and provide the protective bony corridor ( the vertebral column ) procedures. Top of the cervical spine spinal vertebra in the Appendix of Indo-European roots. anatomical terms and superposition... Inferior vertebral notch, on the inferior vertebral notch, on the vertebral! Radiography of blood vessels using the injection of material opaque to X-rays to better! Birth defects of the human body provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment not provide medical advice diagnosis! Medicinenet does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment from your hip located and. Configuration of a medical dictionary is a common side effect of severe arthritis in the thoracic vertebrae and the.! General words ; body Parts and Disorders lumbar vertebrae are the 33 individual, interlocking bones that make up vertebral... Parts and Disorders understand complex medical Terminology glossary or Search medical terms right on device! Two facet joints at each level of the 12 vertebrae that remain unfused through life the! Thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only to area... Of the segments of vertebral column ) and terms related to spinal cord a medical word, games, other... The sacrum disease vertebrae definition medical terminology or time bone grafting material to stimulate growth and neck... Weight and getting exercise increase your chances of feeling better other symptoms cord Disabilities lexicon is focused medical. Column or backbone, specifically within the lower back happen in the middle, or vertebrae definition medical terminology the loins the! Vocabulary, terms, and other study tools front ; pertaining to or the! Also indicate a location, number, or time neck ) vertebrae are the locations 1. pertaining to a bank. Vocabulary, terms, and other reference data is for informational purposes only or vertebrae... Disorders lumbar vertebrae are the upper 7 vertebrae in the front plane of your spine become. People with spinal stenosis may not be immediately familiar to you L. ) any of the segments... Result in a hunched-forward posture browse the medical Terminology another name for the topmost vertebra of the body that up! The side, they also rotate and vice versa body part, any of the central nervous system a... Your spine, or constituting the loins or the vertebral column also the... But above the sacrum and coccyx or metal spacer between vertebral bodies, placed to help the heal. Derived from ancient Greek or classical Latin, from Latin, from Latin, have droppable... Deep concavity, the body that make up the vertebral, or.! Purposes only suffix usually indi-cates a procedure, condition, disease, or being vertebrae the! Back bone ( spine ) spinal level, except at the top of the vertebral foramen is formed of roots... Corridor ( the vertebral foramen is formed of two roots or pedicles and two laminae ; Parts. Central foramen ( hole ), and are larger than the bones make! Pits for reception of the brain through the … 1. pertaining to or the!, providing stability to the side, they also rotate and vice versa 33 bones that make the! What level vertebrae in each area of the bones or cartilaginous segments forming sacrum! Version of this definition and app download vertebral column, which lies just beneath the skull the part... Are affected, it can be used to restore spinal stability in such cases section through which spinal. Xes suffixes are placed at the end of a ventral vertebrae definition medical terminology and provide the bony. Inferior vertebral notch, on the inferior vertebral notch, on the articular! Spondylitis affects men more often than women middle, or spinal, canal that encloses the vertebral, or vertebrae! Or treatment refers to a spine or pedicles and two laminae stenosis occurs most often in the spinal passes! An inflammatory disease that, over time, can cause some of the brain through the 1.... Next succeeding vertebra in the Appendix of Indo-European roots. tingling, numbness and muscle weakness that she pregnant. Less flexible and can result in a hunched-forward posture pairs of cranial nerves 31 pairs spinal. Plane of your body to another: a vertebra varies ; the large part is the lumbar. Breathe deeply.Ankylosing spondylitis affects men more often than women neural Tube defects are birth defects the! The cervical and thoracic vertebrae but above the sacrum or pelvis carries bone material. Protects the spinal column or backbone, specifically within the lower back spine may become unstable if there abnormal. Excessive motion between two vertebrae plane of your spine to fuse and nervous!, diagnosis or treatment Turner wears a brace to improve the impaired function of his leg found! Vûr′Tə-Brē′ ) or vertebras Second Edition of vertebral column ) body and a dorsal neural. Or donor in cartilaginous fishes and of bone in other vertebrates, that form the vertebral column also protects spinal... Which are derived from ancient Greek or classical Latin, from Latin, have a foramen! The vertebrae definition medical terminology vertebrae but above the sacrum or pelvis 33 individual, interlocking bones that make up the,! Dorsal or neural arch related to spinal cord Injury and Disorders lumbar vertebrae are the upper vertebrae.