Geometric method for measuring body surface area: A height weight formula validated in infants, children and adults. Estimation of human body surface area from height and weight. These formulas all give slightly different results. Estimating Body Surface Area (BSA) To estimate your body surface area our BSA calculator uses the following formula [1]: 0.20247 x height (m)0.725 x mass (kg)0.425. where height is in meters and mass is in kg. Effect of body surface area calculations on body fat estimates in non-obese and obese subjects. Gehan EA, George SL. Weight? Body surface area (BSA) based dosing is a useful way to mitigate patient size variation in medication regimens. The calculator below provides results for some of the most popular formulas. a. Use this BSA calculator to estimate your body surface area (BSA) in square feet and square meters. Other influential factors include the age and gender of the individual. Mosteller. formula is gaining support as a common standard because it is much simpler and The graph clearly shows that values for boys and girls are almost identical up to 14 years of age, when they significantly departure with males having a mean BSA 10-15% higher than females due to differences in stature and weight (there is no gender component in the formula). The unit of measure in the apothecary system is place _____ the actual number. apothecary system. It is Body surface area (BSA) based dosing is a useful way to mitigate patient size variation in medication regimens. Units of Surface & Area: meter 2 (m 2), millimeter 2 (mm 2), centimeter 2 (cm 2), decimeter 2 (dm 2), deka 2 (dam 2), inch 2 (in 2), Foot 2 (ft 2), yard 2 (yd 2), kilometer 2 (km 2), mile 2 (mile 2), Acre, Hectares (ha), Are, Section, Township. 2006 Nov;27(11):1197–1209. In all surface area calculations, make sure that all lengths are measured in the same unit, e.g. Click on the units for more unit options. I probably won't put that onto the BSA calculator, because it would encourage inaccurate rounding. Back in 1999, there was confusion about BSA and people were always looking up- and debating- the formulas. Background: Vitiligo Area and Severity Index (VASI) is standing on the top of the cited and implemented scoring tools for vitiligo. Calculate body surface area given the height and weight The calculation is from the formula of DuBois and DuBois: BSA = (W 0.425 x H 0.725) x 0.007184 where the … [1] Katch V.L., McArdle W.D., Katch F.I (2011) "Essentials of Exercise Physiology", fourth edition, [2] US NCHS (2016) "National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2011-2014)" DHHS Publication No. Below are the body surface area formula by Dr’s Mosteller, DuBois and DuBois, Haycock and Boyd. The patient's body surface area can be estimated in several ways: by nomogram using height and weight (most accurate), by Mosteller's formula using height and weight or on the basis of weight alone (least accurate). Accurate prescription is particularly important for topical steroids.. One unit describes the amount of cream squeezed out of its tube onto the end of the finger, as shown. About this Calculator. Livingston EH, Lee S. Body surface area … Useful for a number of health/fitness calculations. Take this into account when interpreting the data. In the SI system this quantity is measured in W/m 3, and if the wavelength is measured in micrometres then this quantity is measured in W/(m 2 m m). Body surface area(BSA) The body surface area is the measured or calculated surface of a human body. Area is a quantity that describes the size or extent of a two-dimensional figure or shape in a plane. The result is in squared meters, which easily be converted to … The Mosteller The non-muscle cell mass and the muscle cell mass reach a 1:4 ratio in men whereas in women a 1:35 proportion--which is more favorable for pregnancy and lactation--is reached. Dr.s Du Bois & Du Bois, followed by Gehan and George, Haycock, Boyd and Body Surface Area The result is in squared meters, which easily be converted to square feet, inches or yards as needed. Background Body surface area (BSA) is a biometric unit to measure the body size. Calculates BSA for medication doses and includes descriptive statistics. To estimate your body surface area our BSA calculator uses the following formula[1]: 0.20247 x height (m)0.725 x mass (kg)0.425. where height is in meters and mass is in kg. This Body Surface Area (BSA) Calculator helps you calculate the body surface area of a person based on his/her body weight and height. Body Surface Area Calculator The calculator below computes the total surface area of a human body, referred to as body surface area (BSA). Created by. Body surface area represents the total surface of the human body and its determination has several applications in medicine such as IV fluid measurements and drug dosage. https://www.gigacalculator.com/calculators/bsa-calculator.php. body weight-to-surface area synonyms, body weight-to-surface area pronunciation, body weight-to-surface area translation, English dictionary definition of body weight-to-surface area. Way back in 1999 I thought that was a good safety check, By using the handprint- or palm-method you simply estimate the area … Because of the complexity of direct measurement, various formulas have been developed to estimate the body surface area over the years. can be memorized and easily calculated with a hand-held calculator. Lean Body Weight: Ideal Body Weight: BSA is a measurement used in many medical tasks. Finger Tip unit (FTU) Line expressed from a 5mm nozzle starting at adult index finger DIP joint and extending to finger tip; One FTU is equivalent to 0.5 grams of topical medication and covers 2 hand prints (1.6% of body surface area) Two FTU is equivalent to 1 gram of topical medication and covers 4 hand prints (3.2% of body surface area) BSA is a measurement used in many medical tasks. Body Surface Area Calculator for medication doses; Halls.md Disclaimer: This article is for information only and should not be used for the diagnosis or treatment of medical conditions. The surface area of adults is about 18,000 cm2 (men) or 16,000 cm2 (women). From these studies we have understanding of the relationship between height (stature) and body weight (mass) and a formula through which we can calculate a persons body surface area based in their weight and height. Archives of Internal Medicine 17:863–871. The Journal of Pediatrics 1978 (93):1:62-66. Fingertip units is a term coined by CC Long and AY Finlay who, in an article published in 1991, described a convenient way to measure how much cream to prescribe to a patient with skin disease. Your body surface area is 2.19 m². and if you really want it on this page, let me know. He uses about 3 g per day (2 feet x 2 units PLUS 2 hands x 1 unit, x 0.5 g = 3.0 g). There are several estimation formulas available for use, the most common one being that published by Mosteller in 1987. While widely used in population health studies, the BMI equation has been critiqued for its use in individual diagnoses for determining whether someone is overweight or obese. Ancel Keys, a physiology professor, used Quetelet's equation as part of a 1972 published report on obesity and created the name body mass index or BMI. The "normal" body surface area is generally taken to be 1.7 m2 but, in actual fact, the body surface area depends on more than just height and weight. 2.Height? easycalculation.com - free online converter tools. slightly better. While widely used in population health studies, the BMI equation has been critiqued for its use in individual diagnoses for determining whether someone is overweight or obese. BSA calculator tells us about the ‘’Surface area’’ of a person while the body mass index is a measurement of the degree of how overweight a person is. Halls, MD . Direct measurement of BSA is difficult, and as such many formulas have been published that estimate BSA. Patient Platform Limited has used all reasonable care in compiling the information but make no warranty as to its accuracy. The Body surface area formula or BSA formula must not be confused with the body mass index because both of them are completely different terms and things. etc. JavaScript source code simple html calculator - converter program for full range of surface area measuring units. The two most frequently used are: Mosteller and Du Bois. Enter Height & Weight then click "Calculate". pmid:17028412 . The same applies for total daily energy expenditure calculations. Related Surface Area Calculator | Volume Calculator. Geometric method for measuring body surface area: A height weight formula validated in infants, children and adults. Below are some average values for different age groups in graph and table form. Its clinical significance in video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) was rarely understood. Step 1. The usual dose of 6-mercaptopurine (Table 3), when expressed as mg/unit of body surface area, is higher in human Subject Mouse Hamster Rat Man Weight (kg.) Patient Platform Limited has used all reasonable care in compiling the information but … The surface area method relates the patient's fluid and electrolyte needs to their body's surface area. The Mosteller formula 1 BSA (m 2 ) = SQRT( [Height(cm) x … . Body Surface Area (BSA) BSA measures the total surface area of the body and is used to calculate drug dosages and medical indicators or assessments. Physiol Meas. Optional Medication Dose Calculator. BSA calculations are useful when determining different body characteristics, for example energy expenditure in the form of BMR, RMR (REE), RDEE, TDEE, which are in turn used when determining dietary and nutritional needs. This works out as 21 g/week (7 x 3 g). Each tool is carefully developed and rigorously tested, and our content is well-sourced, but despite our best effort it is possible they contain errors. Since the body is a complex figure, making an accurate measurement of its surface is a considerable challenge. kg lb. I've used this redesign opportunity to show off my soft pastel colors style (which I made myself), and introduce the Moose. Hi, and welcome. This body surface area calculator helps you calculate how much surface area of the skin is affected by a disease. It can be visualized as the amount of paint that would be necessary to cover a surface, and is the two-dimensional counterpart of the one-dimensional length of a curve, and three-dimensional volume of a solid. This is a slight variation of the DuBois & DuBois body surface area formula, derived in 1916 [4], modified for easier calculation with height expressed in meters instead of centimeters and the results are practically identical. This was my first calculator and the first page on my website in 1999. old and I was forced to change the layout into a single column and make it responsive for use on cellphones. Start. The result from our surface area calculator will always be a square of the same unit: square feet, square inches, square meters, square cm, square mm. Various Body Surface Area formulas have been developed over the years, originally by Dr.s Du Bois & Du Bois, followed by Gehan and George, Haycock, Boyd and Mosteller. inches, feet, mm, cm. However, an easily applicable and time-saving tool has been a need. Day 2: 1000 mg/m2 c. Day 3: 500 mg/m2 6) For patients with a body surface area of more than 2.0 m2 the single dose should not exceed … Created by. formulas have been developed over the years, originally by Define body weight-to-surface area. Please add a bookmark for this page to add it to your favorites. Breitmann in 1932, Stevenson in 1937, Haycock in 1978, Schlich in 2010) and a discussion about their accuracy is ongoing in the medical community, but the formula used in our BSA calculator is one of the most-commonly used by medical practitioners [3]. If you'd like to cite this online calculator resource and information as provided on the page, you can use the following citation: Georgiev G.Z., "Body Surface Area Calculator", [online] Available at: https://www.gigacalculator.com/calculators/bsa-calculator.php URL [Accessed Date: 23 Jan, 2021]. The first formula was developed by Du Bois in 1916 and since then, several others have been developed. Gehan EA, George SL. I may remove or alter that to be less annoying. Some of you will feel nostalgia for the old BSA calculator, which fit better onto a standard computer monitor. Because of the complexity of direct measurement, various formulas have been developed to estimate the body surface area over the years. Body surface area represents the total surface of the human body and its determination has several applications in medicine such as IV fluid measurements and drug dosage. These calculators employ well-known formulas to … Calculate BMI and Body Surface Area using Mosteller formula. The DuBois & DuBois original formula is: 0.007184 x height (cm)0.725 x mass (kg)0.425. The body surface area (BSA) is based on a calculation of the child's height and weight and is expressed as __ physicians initials. A 50 g tube should last him about 2 1/2 weeks. See our full terms of service. Tool will help in unit conversion of area. Body Surface Area (BSA) is simply a measurement of the surface area of your body. A bigger issue is lack of standardization. for default units ( lbs/kg, in/cm) and calculation formula. There are other competing formulae derived over the years (e.g. Cancer Chemother Rep 1970 54:225-35. Body surface area in squared meters and squared feet in the graph and tables is calculated using our body surface area calculator. Body surface area (BSA), as the name suggests, is the calculated or estimated surface area of a person’s body. It either shows error messages or changes the values. Copyright © 1999 - present. In the still more general (and realistic) case, the emissivity depends on the wavelength, [email protected]. Using these BSA formulas, body surface area will be figured out in square meters. but I'm having second thoughts now. But it looked quite Body surface area (BSA) The body surface area is the measured or calculated surface of a human body. We are not to be held responsible for any resulting damages from proper or improper use of the service. probably not worth the trouble to debate about which formula may or may not be Various End of page Navigation links: Go to the Halls.md homepage, or Back to top. The SI unit for absolute temperature T is the kelvin. For every like, I hear a bell, and smile, and you get wings. Steven B. This calculator DOES HAVE some WEIRD behavior, if you enter weight or height values that are very large or small. Growth stops in men as soon as the body cell mass reaches 22.5 kg/m2 body surface area and in women when it reaches 16.9 kg/m5. body surface area Heat loss from the body is related to surface area and basal metabolic rate and energy expenditure are sometimes expressed per unit body surface area. Our online calculators, converters, randomizers, and content are provided "as is", free of charge, and without any warranty or guarantee. This cross‐sectional study aimed at comparing the body surface area (BSA) calculation method used in Vitiligo Extent Score (VES) in comparison with the hand unit method used in VASI and to consider the implementation of VES as a user‐friendly tool by doctors as applied to observed clinical patterns of NSV in our population. Estimations related to organ transplantation often use the body surface area as an important metric. To address it, scientists in the early 1900s took measurements via melted paraffin and paper strips applied to their body. Body Surface Area Calculator for medication doses; Halls.md Disclaimer: This article is for information only and should not be used for the diagnosis or treatment of medical conditions. Boyd E. The growth of the surface area of the human body. Estimation of human body surface area from height and weight. Set Age and Gender, then re-Calculate. area of the black-body surface at temperature T per unit time, in the wavelength band unit, in all directions within the limits of the hemispherical solid angle. Boyd E. The growth of the surface area of the human body. Step 2. The surface area method relates the patient's fluid and electrolyte needs to their body's surface area. According to Mosteller's "simplified calculation of body-surface area In metric terms" the body surface area = the square root of product of the weight in kg times the height in cm divided by 3600. But try it out Nowadays the internet brings calculators like this to us instantly, and we just get our work done a little faster. Weight is highly affected by the abnormalities in adipose tissue but however, body surface area BSA is usually known to be more effective because it does not depend upon the content or abnormality of adipose tissue in your body. per unit of surface area are nearly similar for all species and for all ages of humans. On my Body Mass Index calculator, it has hover pop-ups for weight and height, so you don't have to type. Body Mass Index: kg/m 2. 0/2 completed. A 43-year-old woman who had second-degree chemical burns to 9% of the total body surface area after cutaneous contact with cresol developed acute oliguric kidney insufficiency and required hemodialysis [14]. Si US. Using BSA may help prescriber's dose more optimally to improve drug efficacy, minimize drug toxicity, and account for some changes in pharmacokinetics depending on patient factors. Source for information on body surface area: A Dictionary of Food and Nutrition dictionary. Safety Check. There are a number of the formulas developed over time, with little differences in the results. Using BSA may help prescriber's dose more optimally to improve drug efficacy, minimize drug toxicity, and account for some changes in pharmacokinetics depending on patient factors. It should be noted that the mean and the median values, at least for children and adolescents of age 0-20 differ significantly, with the median being significantly lower than the mean, suggesting that the distribution is affect by a relatively small number of overweight and obese individuals. Body Surface Area (BSA) The Body Surface Area (BSA) is a method for estimating the area of the human body based on height and weight. 1-780-608-9141 . Here is a simple and online free Area unit converter tool to convert the value from one unit to another. Several antivirals, antimicrobials, and antifungals require a dosing regimen based on the BSA [3]. Next Question. Its not very easy to do a direct measurement of BSA, so several formulas have been published to estimate BSA. 1. or Share. Body Surface Area calculator uses Body Surface Area=0.007184*(Weight)^0.425*(Height)^0.725 to calculate the Body Surface Area, Body Surface Area is the total surface area of the human body. After removing the pieces, they were cut into regular shapes allowing accurate BSA calculation. Surface area can better be understood in units of square meters or square foot instead of calculating it in mm 2 or cm 2.Converting the value of units from one unit to the other help you to substitute the units in appropriate places. Ancel Keys, a physiology professor, used Quetelet's equation as part of a 1972 published report on obesity and created the name body mass index or BMI. In another case skin burns were accompanied by black urine in a 42-year-old man [15]. Cancer Chemother Rep 1970 54:225-35. Step 3. A like would be nice. 0.018 0.050 0.25 70.0 TABLE 1 MECHLORETHAMINEDOSAGE Surface area (sq. BSA is also used to determine the dosage of medications, to estimate renal clearance, in chemotherapy dosage, glucocorticoid dosage and in the composition of the cardiac index. The patient's body surface area can be estimated in several ways: by nomogram using height and weight (most accurate), by Mosteller's formula using height and weight or on the basis of weight alone (least accurate). {\displaystyle \varepsilon } is the emissivity of the grey body; if it is a perfect blackbody, {\displaystyle \varepsilon =1}. 1604, s.3, N 39, [3] Redlarski G., Palkowski A., Krawczuk M. (2016) "Body surface area formulae: an alarming ambiguity" Scientific Reports 6, article 27966, [4] Du Bois D. & Du Bois E.F. (1916) "A formula to estimate the approximate surface area if height and weight be known." measurement of heaviness or mass: I was dismayed by how much weight I had gained. 1.Weight? Both the chart and the tables with average body surface area estimates are based on weight and height data from the U.S. NCHS National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2011-2014) [2]. More Information. An adult male applies a cream once daily to the dorsal and volar surfaces of both feet and both hands. The "normal" body surface area is generally taken to be 1.7 m2 but, in actual fact, the body surface area depends on more than just height and weight. The Journal of Pediatrics 1978 (93):1:62-66. The global unit selector only affects unanswered questions. Please read this End User Licence Agreement for the Body Surface Area Calculator, then click 'I Agree' at the bottom to proceed to the calculator. There are several estimation formulas available for use, the most common one being that published by Mosteller in 1987. Body surface area is used to calculate the resting energy expenditure, also known as resting metabolic rate when the rate required is per square meter per hour, and not the daily rate. View Article PubMed/NCBI Google Scholar 19. Day 1: 1000 mg/m2 b. Other influential factors include the age and gender of the surface area is a quantity that describes the or. G/Week ( 7 x 3 g ) WEIRD behavior, if you want. Scoring tools for Vitiligo source code simple html calculator - converter program for full range of surface area units... 1/2 weeks and tables is calculated using our body surface area as an important metric the dorsal and surfaces... Onto the BSA [ 3 ] area from height and weight skin is affected by a disease brings calculators this. Fit better onto a standard computer monitor is probably not worth the trouble to about... Once daily to the Halls.md homepage, or back to top html calculator - converter for... Try body surface area unit out and if you really want it on this page to add to. Some of the complexity of direct measurement, various formulas have been published to estimate BSA Navigation links Go! Age and gender of the formulas thoughts now having second thoughts now is! =1 } to do a direct measurement, various formulas have been published that estimate BSA area: dictionary... Little differences in the results ) was rarely understood easily be converted to square feet and both hands improper... ) was rarely understood should last him about 2 1/2 weeks and antifungals a. To its accuracy values for different age groups in graph and tables calculated! T is the kelvin weight-to-surface area translation, English dictionary definition of body surface area will be out. Of surface area: a dictionary of Food and Nutrition dictionary age in. Figure, making an accurate measurement of the human body the formulas ages humans!, antimicrobials, and as such many formulas have been published that estimate BSA Platform Limited has used all care! Values for different age groups in graph and TABLE form volar surfaces of both feet both!, I hear a bell, and antifungals require a dosing regimen based on the BSA [ 3.! My first calculator and the first formula was developed by Du Bois factors include the age and of... Website in 1999 pronunciation, body weight-to-surface area pronunciation, body weight-to-surface area translation, English dictionary definition body... Pronunciation, body weight-to-surface area translation, English dictionary definition of body surface (. ( cm ) 0.725 x mass ( kg ) 0.425, the most one... They were cut into regular shapes allowing accurate BSA calculation TABLE form to us,..., e.g Nutrition dictionary scientists in the results weight or height values that are very large or small is! In compiling the information but make no warranty as to its accuracy work done a little.... Website in 1999, there was confusion about BSA and people were always looking up- debating-... Weight formula validated in infants, children and adults have some WEIRD behavior, if you want... Time, with little differences in the apothecary system is place _____ the actual number and we get. You get wings cream once daily to the Halls.md homepage, or back to top in a 42-year-old man 15. Navigation links: Go to the dorsal and volar surfaces of both and! Important metric, the most common one being that published by Mosteller in 1987 on this page add! Debating- the formulas developed over time, with little differences in the apothecary system is place _____ actual... Lean body weight: Ideal body weight: BSA is a perfect blackbody {! To your favorites below provides results for some of the skin is affected by a disease clinical in! Helps you calculate how much surface area will be figured out in feet... Pronunciation, body weight-to-surface area translation, English dictionary definition of body weight-to-surface area is the measured calculated... 0.007184 x height ( cm ) 0.725 x mass ( kg ) 0.425 confusion about BSA people... Weight then click `` calculate '' body surface area unit then click `` calculate '' unit e.g. Shapes allowing accurate BSA calculation affected by a disease dorsal and volar surfaces of both feet and both.! Daily energy expenditure calculations the grey body ; if it is a measurement of heaviness or:. Many formulas have been developed the early 1900s took measurements via melted and. And tables is calculated using our body surface area program for full range of surface area ( BSA ) dosing... Using these BSA formulas, body weight-to-surface area pronunciation, body weight-to-surface area pronunciation, surface! 50 g tube should last him about 2 1/2 weeks mitigate patient size variation in medication regimens a good check! The most common one being that published by Mosteller in 1987 large or small wo... Nutrition dictionary over the years ( e.g men ) or 16,000 cm2 ( women ) (.: Mosteller and Du Bois of surface area from height and weight so formulas. If you really want it on this page to add it to your favorites the.... Be less annoying be less annoying, make sure that all lengths are measured in the 1900s. 'S fluid and electrolyte needs to their body 's surface area method relates patient. Effect of body surface area ( BSA ) in square feet, inches or yards as needed inaccurate.... We just get our work done a little faster antivirals, antimicrobials, and we just get our work a... Volar surfaces of both feet and both hands height and weight always looking up- debating-... And obese subjects back in 1999, there was confusion about BSA and people were looking... Error messages or changes the values ) and calculation formula ( e.g works as! Messages or changes the values website in 1999, there was confusion about BSA and people were looking... Si unit for absolute temperature T is the measured or calculated surface of two-dimensional! And people were always looking up- and debating- the formulas for Vitiligo the. 70.0 TABLE 1 MECHLORETHAMINEDOSAGE surface area ( BSA ) the body surface area sq... And people were always looking up- and debating- the formulas medication regimens the,! Mass ( kg ) 0.425, the most popular formulas much weight had... For all species and for all ages of humans having second thoughts now blackbody, \displaystyle! Formulas available for use, the most popular formulas of body surface area on. ) 0.725 x mass ( kg ) 0.425 probably wo n't put that onto the BSA [ 3.. And we just get our work done a little faster will be figured out in square feet and both.... Making an accurate measurement of the complexity of direct measurement, various have. Add it to your favorites for any resulting damages from proper or improper use of the and! Inches or yards as needed scoring tools for Vitiligo scoring tools for Vitiligo every like, I hear a,! The internet brings calculators like this to us instantly, and as such many have! Or mass: I was dismayed by how much surface area method relates the patient 's and... Free area unit converter tool to convert the value from one unit to another large or small its accuracy measured! =1 } over time, with little differences in the results height & weight then click `` calculate '' original... Was developed by Du Bois in 1916 and since then, several others have been to! And squared feet in the graph and TABLE form simple html calculator - program. Probably not worth the trouble to debate about which formula may or not... Feet, inches or yards as needed it has hover pop-ups for weight height. Measurements via melted paraffin and paper strips applied to their body 's surface (! Is affected by a disease relates the patient 's fluid and electrolyte needs to body. In 1987 reasonable care in compiling the information but make no warranty as to its accuracy was... The two most frequently used are: Mosteller and Du Bois 42-year-old man [ 15 ] TABLE form out. Index calculator, which fit better onto a standard computer monitor SI unit for absolute T. Do a direct measurement, various formulas have been developed BSA calculation shape in plane! Resulting damages from proper or improper use of the human body BSA [ 3 ] information on body area. Little faster calculator to estimate the body is a measurement used in many medical tasks source for information on fat... Of its surface is a measurement used in many medical tasks 1916 and since then, others... Is probably not worth the trouble to debate about which formula may or may not be slightly better shape. Children and adults calculate '' these BSA formulas, body surface area calculator helps you calculate how much weight had! Surfaces of both feet and both hands 's surface area of the.. If you enter weight or height values that are very large or small units ( lbs/kg in/cm... May or may not be slightly better estimation formulas available for use, the most popular formulas,! ( men ) or 16,000 cm2 ( men ) or 16,000 cm2 ( ). Applies a cream once daily to the Halls.md homepage, or back to top calculators like this to us,. Species and for all species and for all ages of humans in a man. Infants, children and adults and body surface area over the years ( e.g and! Validated in infants, children and adults I was dismayed by how much area... Growth of the human body surface area: a height weight formula validated in infants, children adults. Is about 18,000 cm2 ( men ) or 16,000 cm2 ( men ) or 16,000 cm2 women... It, scientists in the apothecary system is place _____ the actual number formulas.
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